In high-risk patients, such as those over the age of 65, with diabetes, or with multi-vessel disorder, CABG may be the preferred technique. It is non-surgical, and so can be carried out safely in most patient groups. ![]() PCI is one of the most commonly performed procedures on the heart. ![]() However, each therapy has its advantages and disadvantages when it comes to individual patient profile. Both PCI and CABG are effective at minimising symptoms and preventing progression of the symptoms. For example percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass graft (CABG). įor higher severity cases, this medication may need to be combined with surgery. Often, this will be supplemented with medication. ![]() In low severity cases, treatment will primarily consist of lifestyle changes, such as exercise, change in diet, smoking cessation. This will also depend on unique patient factors, such as age, and risk of major cardiac complications. Whilst there are no defined therapy guidelines specific for each class, once the severity of the angina has been assessed, clinicians can use the framework to aid them in the development of an individual treatment plan. ![]() The CCS grading system for angina is a clinical tool used by doctors to assess the degree of severity of a patient's angina.
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